Painted Comber, scientific name Serranus scriba is a subtropical marine fish discovered within the eastern Atlantic Ocean, the Mediterranean Sea, and the Black Sea.
Painted Comber profile
Confusingly, a synonym of this species is Perca marina, however, that name (as Sebastes marinus) has incorrectly been used for a separate species, the rosefish.
The painted comber is a fish with an intricate, attribute blue and red drawing on its head. The adults have a vivid blue stain on their bellies. It’s most size is 25 cm.
This is an extremely territorial, solitary fish that defends its house from its companions of the same species.
It ideally feeds on small fish and crustaceans and is subsequently a carnivore.
It is an oviparous species. During the gestation, from May to August, this species could also be seen in {couples}. On the occasion of hazard, the animals flee to protected hiding locations.
This is a real hermaphrodite, the place the ovules and sperm mature concurrently, permitting inside fertilization. It fixes its eggs to the stones.
It lives on rocky beds coated in algae and marine meadows, from the surface waters to depths of 30 m.
Serranus scriba grows to a size of 28 centimeters. This grouper has a squat body, a big head, and a mouth very massive in proportion to the body size. Jaws are stuffed with sharp teeth.
The painted comber is orange to red in color, with bluish to darkish brown vertical stripes which might be wider and darker in direction of the tail. The caudal fin is a darkish yellow to orange, the dorsal fins are yellow with orange dots and features.
The pelvic fins and pectoral fins are normally monochromatic light yellow. The head reveals many reddish-brown traces that resemble Arabic writing (therefore the Latin name of the species). On each side of the abdomen, there’s a massive, vivid blue space.
The Painted Comber spends a lot of its time in rocky caves. It is normally solitary or in small teams. It comes out of hiding around nightfall to feed on varied crustaceans, fishes, and worms.
Indeed, this fish tends to present away a well-hidden octopus nest, because it lies in waiting outside of the octopus nest to feed on the left-over bits of shellfish.
The painted comber (Serranus scriba) is a species of marine ray-finned fish, sea bass from the subfamily Serraninae, labeled as a part of the family Serranidae which incorporates the groupers and anthias.
It is discovered within the eastern Atlantic Ocean, the Mediterranean Sea, and the Black Sea. Confusingly, a synonym of this species is Perca marina, however, that name (as Sebastes marinus) has incorrectly been used for a separate species, the rosefish.
It is discovered within the Mediterranean, the Black Sea, the western Atlantic to the Bay of Biscay.
Painted Comber Description
The painted comber (Serranus scriba) is a subtropical marine fish, labeled in family Serranidae, the groupers, and sea basses.
It is discovered within the eastern Atlantic Ocean, the Mediterranean Sea, and the Black Sea. Confusingly, a synonym of this species is Perca marina, but that name (as Sebastes marinus) has incorrectly been used for a separate species, the rosefish.
The painted comber has a laterally compressed, elongated body with a pointed snout. The dorsal fin has 10 spines and 4-16 smooth rays and the anal fin has 3 spines and 7-8 smooth rays.
The caudal fin is truncate. It has a really massive mouth for its size, which has many sharp teeth and is protractile. The total color could also be gray, purplish, or reddish with 5-7 darkish brown bars on the flanks.
The head is marked with many slender, wavy blue traces and red blotches. The dorsal, anal, and caudal fins are marked with red dots. There is a diffuse, purplish-blue blotch in the midst of the body.
The pelvic and pectoral fins are usually uniform pale yellow. The most recorded fish measurement is 36 centimeters (14 in), though 25 centimeters (9.8 in) is more typical.
Distribution
The painted comber is discovered within the eastern Atlantic Ocean the place its core range extends from the Straits of Gibraltar to Senegal, together with the Canary Islands but it surely happens as far north because of the Bay of Biscay. Its range extends into the Mediterranean and Black Seas.
Painted Comber Habitat
The painted comber happens over the rocky backside and amongst beds of Posidonia at depths of 5 to 150 meters (16 to 492 ft). It usually spends the day sheltering in rocky caves and is generally both solitary or present in small teams.
Painted Comber emerges at nightfall to hunt. It is a carnivorous species that is a territorial ambush hunter and has a diet made up of cephalopods, bivalves, crustaceans, fishes, and worms.
It is commonly used to point to sites occupied by octopuses because it waits on the entrance scavenging the octopus’s discarded components of shellfish.
The spawning season runs from late spring to early summer season with the eggs being laid underneath stones close to the shore. It is a synchronous hermaphrodite, i.e. every particular person has each female and male gonads and could also be able to self-fertilization. They have the most life expectancy of 16 years.
Biology
Found on the rocky backside and on Posidonia beds. Feed on fishes and crustaceans. Also, present in muddy and algal or seagrass overgrown substrates. Reported to be a simultaneous hermaphrodite, which tends to spawn from early spring to early summer season.
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