Red Porgy (Pagrus pagrus) - Common Seabream Profile

(Last Updated On: April 13, 2021)

Red porgy, scientific name Pagrus pagrus, or common seabream, is a species of marine ray fish from the Sparidae family, Wikipedia says.

It is found in shallow waters on both sides of the Atlantic Ocean, present on the west coast of Europe and the Mediterranean, as well as on the eastern coasts of North and South America and the Caribbean Sea. It feeds on or near the coast, and most individuals begin life as wives and later have sex changes in men.

Description

The Red porgy is a medium-sized deep-bodied fish with a shape-shaped body.

The standard length is 75 centimeters (30 inches), though about half of the more common length.

The dorsal fin has eleven thirteen spines and nine to ten soft rays, while the anal fin has three vertebrae and seven to eight soft rays.

This fish is silver-pink, with dark patches of nape and petrol fins. The soft fin is dark pink with the tips of the pallets and the other feathers are pale pink.

Distribution and Accommodation

Red porgy is found in the warm coastal waters on both sides of the Atlantic Ocean.

To the east, the range extends from southern Britain to the West Sahara, with water in the Canary Islands and Madeira and around the Mediterranean.

Its range includes the Marmara Sea but it does not extend to the Black Sea.

On the west side of the Atlantic, its range extends from the east coast of the United States to Argentina in the south.

Red porgy is present in the Gulf of Mexico and the western part of the Caribbean Sea but not in the eastern part.

Although it can go up to 250 meters (820 feet) deep, Red porgy usually falls to a depth of 10 to 80 meters (30 and 260 feet) on continental shelves.

Red porgy is a demersal species, found in both rocky regions and soft sediments; Adolescents often live in sea beds or sometimes enter lagoons.

Ecology

The Red porgy is the demersal fish, which is mostly fed on or near the seashore in crustaceans, mollusks, and small fish.

These are proteogynous hermaphrodites, most men begin life as wives and at any one time have sex changes in men.

Red porgy reaches sexual maturity when they are two or three years old. Gender changes occur in a variety of sizes (206 to 417 mm (8.1 to 16.4 inches) TL) and range of ages (two to nine years).

Not all fish change sex: Some fish are primary males whose ovarian tissue matures before atrophy, others are secondary males, some behave as females for several cycles before sex changes, and some even grow as females, present only with primary male tissues.

There is some evidence that the timing of the sexual change is social or environmental factors Connected to.

Commercial Value

Red porgy is an important species for commercial and recreational fishing, especially on the southeast coast of the United States, Argentina, and the Mediterranean. It is usually taken by rod and line.

The population has been reduced due to additional exploitation but in some areas, the minimum size limit has been set to try to address this.

Stocks have also increased through the use of aquaculture, especially in the Mediterranean and North America aquaculture is being considered.

Despite the population decline in some regions and the complex biological needs of fish, overall, it is not at risk of extinction, and the International Union for Conservation of Nature has assessed its conservation status as “of little concern.”

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