Dentex fish is a species available in the Sparid family, commonly known as sea beams. Dentex Fish, scientific name Dentex dentex, also called the Common dentex is found in the Mediterranean, but it is also found in the Black Sea and the East Atlantic Ocean. Both the genus and the species are related to the Latin name Denetex dent which means “tooth”.
Dentex fish Profile
The genus Dentax includes the Sparidae, the superfamily Percoidea, the sub-order Percoidea, the order parsiformis, the class actinoproteghe, the film Cordata, and the Kingdom Animalia family.
In addition to common denatures, this genus includes Large-I Dentecs (Dentax macrophtalamus), Pink Dentecs (Dentax Philosus), and Crowned Dentecs (Dentax coronatus), which are prevalent in all waters around Malta. Morocco Dentex (Dentex Marcocanus) lives on the coast of Morocco.
Common Dentex is a family fish in Sparidae. It has a strong and firm body, with slightly flat sides. Tail fins are strong and well built – the mark of a good swimmer and deadly predator.
Common Dentex java is used to hunt prey with four large teeth (canine) – in many languages and cultures these teeth are named after fish. It is an active predator, feeding other fish, mollusks, cephalopods, etc.
Dentex fish Description
The ovary of the body, rather deep and compressed. In adults, the profile of the head is smoothly rounded but almost straight in the young; A slight frontal drop in very large individuals; Eyes small, suborbital space wide. Cheeks falling; The scales appear on the preamp except at its anterior margin. Facedown, somewhat oblique.
Multiple rows of canine national teeth, the outer row is by far the most powerful 4 to 6 each jaw has very well developed anterior teeth.
The first arc is 9 or 10 lower and 8 or 9 upper zilker.
Dorsal fin with 11 spines and 11 or 12 soft rays, the spines are growing in length from first to face, or fifth and then subequal. Anal fin with 3 spines and 7 to 9 soft rays. Scale with lateral lines 62 to 68.
In young specimens the color is brown, stained with black on the back and top, pink with sexual maturity; Older individuals have blue-gray and darker spots more or less spread with age. Some people have yellow color on the back of the face and the gill cover in
Warning – Live Common Dentex can bite anyone or anything else on the boat or on the shore if caught. But don’t worry too much, underwater it avoids people as much as possible.
The maximum recorded (more or less verified) length is 1 meter and the maximum weight is closer to 16 kg. There are some stories about Common Dentex that have a length of ~ 1.60m and weigh 40kg, but they have not been verified.
Blue-gray-red on the back, silver-red color on the stomach. The frontal region of the head is somewhat thicker.
Size
On average, it has about 1 kg.
The adults live alone and are crowded into small groups only during the spanning season. It extends towards the end of spring and the beginning of summer but is somewhat space-dependent.
Common Dentex Habitat: It is commonly seen in the Mediterranean but is present in rocky or sandy plains in the eastern Atlantic Ocean, with some trees gently covered with slushy bottles where it can find prey.
It ranges from shallow to 200 m in depth but is most common between 5 and 50 m. Often it is found just a few meters above the coast – especially during the spang season when the groups gather in shallow water.
Fishing Period: Year-round, especially during summer and autumn. It is a very valuable game fish, but in many countries, it will be released during the spanning season regardless of size. The best results are obtained in the early morning or late afternoon until very early in the dark.
Dentex Fish Facts
Fishing Rigs and Tackle: Fishing Tackle is to be measured properly – it’s a very strong fish and a great warrior.
It can be caught in longlines, traps, and nets. Recreational fishermen should use strong rods and reels and fish from boats and/or down the coast (or just above it), or get caught while trolling.
Use loads for trolling that mimic sardines, mallets, squid, or garfish. However, when trolling for common dentex, nothing survives – if possible, use live garfish, then squid, and then malts and other small fish.
Also, when trolling off the coast using live shrimps as a hat, it is usually caught in the summer when approaching the shore.
All of the latex is very fast and good swimmers. They built gregarious, crowded schools. Specifically, Dentex Dentex prey on the open seas, in many schools, looking for prey, mainly other fish, which it grabs and swallows quickly with its strong teeth.
The body of the latex dentex is compressed in the lateral part and is covered by a full cycloid scale with a light blue-silver reflex.
The color is the same in different species: dark blue on the back, with occasional drunken dots and the sides, are silver, though a blackish-blue spot is evident in the zone beneath the wings. Dentex length varies up to one meter in length, up to 50 cm.
Due to the remarkably well developed supra-occipital crest, the head tip has clear visual fame. The eyes are large and protruding laterally. The horizontal face is much smaller than the body size.
Its jaw is characterized by stiff teeth of various sizes; The anterior teeth end in a bounded form when the other teeth become sharp. The important task is not to hold the victim, but to chew it.
When the mouth is closed, the front teeth come out of the lips. On both sides of the body, the limb of the lateral line is clearly visible. The dorsal fin is uneven and quite retractable.
Two areas are visible: the front one, 10 to 13 thorns, will be protected by rays, and the back area is gentle. The pectoral wings are quite broad, although the ventrals are poorly developed. The anole fin, held by three fork rays, is rather short. Dentex is also characterized by a diffuscular (bilateral) tail.
Common Dentex, like many other congeners, has a “hermaphrodite gonad.” The operation of the gonads is set in a highly sophisticated manner by a complex hormone process. If the balance between the various hormones involved is lost, then we have the phenomenon of “sexual dysfunction.”
The confluence takes place in the summer, and during this period, the specimen of the latex dentex (and this applies to other species at the same time), a significant reservoir of fats, frozen outward, is due to the presence of protuberance.
The eggs are laid near rocky shores, where marine plants are particularly rich, and they hatch. From the fecundate egg, a larva develops which will then complete its own development in the open sea.
For any spearfisher, Common Dentex is a great rewarding fish as it avoids people and has very good memories (believe it or not) – in areas where divers are rare, quickly ‘learned’ to avoid it, went there, and found:
Depending on the trolling position, one can usually catch the coastal fishes like a European C bus, then some fish like a normal dentex, and then off the coast, fish like amberjack and the like. It certainly depends on the location, the configuration below, the duration of the year, the day, the weather, and so on
Cooking: Common dentex is often referred to as jar fish – a great game fish with great taste and aroma. This is the ingredient regardless of how it is prepared – but it is mostly banned in a fish stew with some olive oil, lemon, garlic, parsley and celery, and other fish.
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